NO. 61-80 61. Cash-based accounting recognizes revenue when cash is received and expenses when cash is paid.62. In summary, accrual-based accounting provides a more accurate representation of a company’s financial performance by recognizing revenues and expenses when they are earned or incurred, while cash basis accounting is simpler and focuses on the actual cash inflows and outflows.63. Under accrual-based accounting, you recognize revenue and expenses when they are earned or incurred, which provides a more accurate representation of your company’s financial performance during a specific period.64. On the other hand, cash-based accounting focuses on the actual cash inflows and outflows, which can result in a less accurate picture of your company’s financial performance over time but offers a clearer view of its cash flow.65. Gaining a solid grasp of the importance of these concepts, as well as employing them accurately and consistently, is pivotal for accurately interpreting financial statements and assessing a company’s financial well-being.66. To help you manage the complex world of tax compliance, we will delve into the relevance of records, the necessity of filing, and the urgency of tax payments.67. Taxation on interest income or dividends, on the other hand, can influence saving and investment decisions by lowering the return on investment.68. Higher taxes on capital gains or corporate profits, on the other hand, can reduce investment returns and potentially deter business investment.69. Tax breaks or deductions for research and development expenses, on the other hand, can spur innovation and investment in new technologies.70. As a result, governments must carefully design tax policies to strike a balance between generating revenue and promoting economic growth while taking into account the potential effects on individual and business behavior.71. Some governments may provide tax credits for investments in research and development or tax breaks for small businesses to support entrepreneurship.72. VAT is charged at each stage of production and distribution, and ultimately paid by the end consumer.73. Sales tax is usually calculated as a percentage of the sale price and added to the final cost paid by the consumer.74. Individual income taxation is progressive, which means that the more you earn, the higher your tax rate.75. Additionally, keep in mind that payroll deductions should be accurately documented and clearly communicated to all employees.76. Pre-Tax deductions can have the advantage of reducing taxable income, potentially resulting in a lower overall tax liability for the employee.77. Individuals and businesses can claim credits and deductions to reduce their taxable income and overall tax liability.78. For intentional tax evasion or significant inaccuracies in reporting, penalties, fines, or legal consequences may be imposed.79. In this chapter, we will look at the core principles and methodologies behind these practices and provide you with knowledge and skills to help you navigate the complexities of the business landscape with confidence.80. An executive summary is a detailed overview of a business plan, and serves as a snapshot of the key points and highlights the main components of the document.